In TCM, this condition is differentiated into several patterns, each with a classical herbal formula:
Treatment principle: Clear Heat and Drain Damp to Unblock Strangury
Formula: Bazheng San (Eight-Herb Powder for Rectification) — from *Formulary of the Bureau of the People's Welfare Pharmacies*
Treatment principle: Clear Heat and Drain Damp, Expel Stones and Unblock Strangury
Formula: Shiwei San (Pyrrosia Powder) — from *Arcane Essentials from the Imperial Library*
Treatment principle: Clear Heat and Unblock Strangury, Cool Blood and Stop Bleeding
Formula: Xiaoji Yinzi (Field Thistle Drink) — from *Formulas to Aid the Living*
Treatment principle: Regulate Qi and Dispel Stagnation, Unblock Strangury and Promote Urination
Formula: Chenxiang San (Agarwood Powder) — from *Jin Gui Yi*
Treatment principle: Clear Heat and Drain Damp, Separate the Clear and Discharge the Turbid
Formula: Chengshi Bixie Fenqing Yin (Cheng's Dioscorea Decoction to Separate the Clear) — from *Yi Xue Xin Wu*
Treatment principle: Supplement the Spleen and Benefit the Kidney
Formula: Wubi Shanyao Wan (Incomparable Dioscorea Pill) — from *Essential Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold for Emergencies*
These formulas are for reference under TCM syndrome differentiation and should only be used under the guidance of a qualified practitioner.
Pyelonephritis is a purulent inflammation caused by bacteria invading the renal pelvis, calyces, and renal parenchyma. Pyelonephritis and ureteritis are generally called upper urinary tract infections, while urethritis and cystitis are lower urinary tract infections. Pyelonephritis is mostly complicated by lower urinary tract inflammation. The disease is more common in women, with a male-to-female ratio of 1:10, and frequently occurs in older women and elderly men. Acute pyelonephritis generally has an abrupt onset, with fever, chills, headache, nausea, vomiting, generalized aches, and dull or aching pain in the lower back, the main symptoms being urinary urgency, frequency, and pain. Chronic pyelonephritis patients often have a history of repeated attacks or prolonged non-recovery; clinical manifestations vary, with urinary tract irritation symptoms during attacks and no or only mild symptoms between attacks. In the late stage, severe damage to the renal parenchyma may appear, with hypertension, anemia, polyuria, nocturia, and acidosis, or even uremia. Urine tests may show hematuria and large numbers of white blood cells or pus cells.
This content is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.